Dress Shoes

Dress shoes are categorized by smooth and supple leather uppers, leather soles, and narrow sleek shape.

Although dress shoes are commonly made to be worn by one of the sexes, such as men's shoes or women's shoes, many styles of dress shoes can be worn by either sex. The majority of dress shoes have an upper covering, commonly made of leather, enclosing most of the lower foot, but not covering the ankles. This upper part of the shoe is often made without apertures or openings, but also made with openings or even a connected series of straps, e. g. an open toe feature in women's shoes. Shoes with ankle length (covering the ankles) upper bodies are also available. Such shoes often have zippers to open them.

Men's dress shoes

Some examples of men's dress shoe styles

Oxfords or balmorals
Derbies or bluchers
Wingtips
Monk Straps
Loafers (including penny loafers)
Spectator shoes
Saddle shoes

Women's dress shoes

Some examples of women's dress shoe styles

Normal heels
Flat shoes - usually called "flats"
Medium height heels ("kitten" heels have less than 2 inches of height)
High heels
Stiletto heels - an extreme variety
Open-toed
Strap upper body shoes
Fashionable at one time
Platform shoes - shoes with very thick soles and heels
Moccasins - originated by American Indians

Casual Shoes

Casual shoes are characterized by sturdy leather uppers, non-leather outsoles, and wide profile.

Athletic Shoes

Men's and women's athletic shoes and special function shoes often have less difference between the sexes than in dress shoes. In many cases these shoes can be worn by either sex. Emphasis tends to be more on function than style.

Work Shoes

Work shoes are designed to stand heavy wear, to protect the wearer, and provide high traction. They are generally made from sturdy leather uppers and non-leather outsoldes. Sometimes they are used for uniforms or comfort by nurses, waitresses, police, military personnel, etc. They are commonly used for protection in industrial settings, construction, mining, and other workplaces. Protective feature may include steel-tipped toes and soles or ankle guards.